#14 - Regular and Irregular Verbs - English Grammar


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Regular and Irregular Verbs

"Regular verbs" are verbs that change very little from their base form when turned into past tense or past participle form.

Past tense verbs and past participles indicate that an action has been completed. While verbs in past tense can stand on their own, verbs in past participle form cannot stand alone as a verb.

For "regular verbs", we only have to add "-d" or "-ed" to the end of the verb to turn it into past tense or past participle form. For "irregular verbs", there is no set pattern to turn it into past tense or past participle form. An "irregular verb" can look like an entirely different word.

Regular verbs add "-d" or "-ed" to the end of the verb to turn it into past tense or past participle form

Base VerbPast TensePast Participle
LearnLearnedLearned
CookCookedCooked
SolveSolvedSolved
AskAskedAsked
WatchWatchedWatched
ListenListenedListened
WashWashedWashed
BakeBakedBaked
LaughLaughedLaughed
PlantPlantedPlanted

Irregular verbs - No pattern when turning the verb into past tense or past participle form

Base VerbPast TensePast Participle
GrowGrewGrown
KnowKnewKnown
BeginBeganBegun
DrawDrewDrawn
DriveDroveDriven
FlyFlewFlown
GiveGaveGiven
SpeakSpokeSpoken
FreezeFrozeFrozen
SeeSawSeen




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