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Used with adjectives:
"
The main effect of studying more is better grades."
(main, major, likely, possible)
"
After school tutors had a strong effect on test scores."
(strong, powerful, important)
"
Punishing the students had minimal effect on their behavior."
(minimal, no visible, no measureable)
"
Smoking has a harmful effect on your health."
(harmful, negative, serious, damaging, adverse)
"
His argument had the opposite effect on them."
(the opposite, the desired, an unintended, an immediate)
"
This plan will have a lasting effect on the community."
(lasting, long-term, permanent, positive)
"
The music had a calming effect on the babies."
(calming)
"
This chemical has a toxic effect on the environment."
(toxic, poisonous, harmful)
"
The overall effect of the scene was sad."
(overall)
"
The filming location created a dramatic effect."
(dramatic, powerful)
"
The movie didn't have the desired effect on the audience."
(desired, intended)
"
She turned off the lights for maximum effect."
(maximum)
"
The special effects in this movie were excellent."
(special, sound, lighting, visual)
Used with verbs:
"
This medicine has a calming effect."
(has, produces)
"
The aspirin took effect quickly."
(took)
"
My teacher explained the effects of not studying."
(explained, described, illustrated)
"
You may feel strong effects from this medicine."
(feel, experience, suffer from)
"
She slowly recovered from the effects of the accident."
(recovered from)
"
The scientist studied the effects of a bad diet."
(studied, tested, analyzed, examined, observed)
"
There is no way to avoid the negative side effects of this medicine."
(avoid, prevent)
"
The effects of the disaster occurred quickly."
(occurred, spread, disappeared, wore off)
"
The effect of this medicine differs greatly."
(differs, varies)
"
The effects of this illness may last a long time."
(last, continue)
"
Laughter spoiled the intended effect."
(spoiled, ruined)
Used with prepositions:
"
The rain had a positive effect on the harvest."
(on)
"
She paused for dramatic effect."
(for)