A colon is used to introduce a list of items or a set of examples. It is also used to add further support to an initial thought or sentence. Do not use a colon after an incomplete sentence. Colons are only used after complete sentence or thought.
The most common use of colons is introducing a list of items. Do not capitalize the first item after a colon unless it's a proper noun.
A colon can be used in between independent clauses when the second sentence gives supporting information for the first sentence.
Directions: Add the colon in the correct place.
1) I need to pack things for our beach vacation sunscreen, swimsuits, towels, flip flops, and extra clothes.
2) I have visited many places India, China, Russia, and Dubai.
3) If you get lost while hiking, you should do this stay where you are, keep warm, and wait for help.
4) She did what no one in her family has done She graduated from college.
5) I have one goal to come in first place.
Directions: Select the correct sentence.
1) a. There are two choices of color remaining: red or green.
b. There are two choices: of color remaining red or green.
2) a. Always: remember this advice treat others how you want to be treated.
b. Always remember this advice: treat others how you want to be treated.
3) a. This house has everything we're looking for: four bedrooms: three bathrooms: a basement: and a swimming pool.
b. This house has everything we're looking for: four bedrooms, three bathrooms, a basement, and a swimming pool.
4) a. My grandfather looks like Santa Claus: a big belly, white beard, and rosy cheeks.
b. My grandfather: looks like Santa Claus a big belly, white beard, and rosy cheeks.
5) a. Your brother reminds me of my brother both play: baseball and basketball.
b. Your brother reminds me of my brother: both play baseball and basketball.
Quiz 1 Answers
1) I need to pack things for our beach vacation: sunscreen, swimsuits, towels, flip flops, and extra clothes.
2) I have visited many places: India, China, Russia, and Dubai.
3) If you get lost while hiking, you should do this: stay where you are, keep warm, and wait for help.
4) She did what no one in her family has done: she graduated from college.
5) I have one goal: to come in first place.
Quiz 2 Answers
1) A
2) B
3) B
4) A
5) B
